>From: "Peter McWilliams" >Subject: Still lots more McMeltdown and McDenial >Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2000 18:44:06 -0800 >X-Mozilla-Status: 8001 >X-Mozilla-Status2: 00000000 > >And the good news just keeps on a-coming. It's making humor columns and is >frowned on by a Washington Post editorial (although it agrees with the >message). > >Enjoy, > >Peter > > >Pubdate: Sat, 15 Jan 2000 >Source: Washington Post (DC) >Section: Rough Draft >Copyright: 2000 The Washington Post Company >Address: 1150 15th Street Northwest, Washington, DC 20071 >Feedback: http://washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/edit/letters/letterform.htm >Website: http://www.washingtonpost.com/ >Author: Joel Achenbach, Washington Post Staff Writer >Related: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00/n045/a01.html >See: The Salon article at: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00.n043.a09.html > >HOLLYWOOD'S COMMANDER IN CHIEF > >Hey Kids, Don't Do Drugs. (Now Where's My Money?) > >Suckers that we are, we always believed that Hollywood had secret influence >on the White House. We knew that the president routinely called Steven >Spielberg for advice. We knew that movie stars could show up at the White >House gate and gain entrance simply by flashing their gleaming >million-dollar teeth. Jack Valenti, Alec Baldwin, Ron Silver, Warren Beatty >- they were as omnipresent at state dinners as the Secret Service. > >Now we know we had the whole thing backward. The Hollywood "influence" was >just the smoke screen. The hideous truth: The White House runs the >entertainment industry. > >TV shows. Movies. The hairstyles and cosmetic surgery options of the stars. >All this comes straight out of 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. That tough, >no-nonsense, always-savvy president played by Martin Sheen on "The West >Wing" is not inspired by President Clinton - he's written by him. > >Slap me if I imagined this: A movie called "Air Force One" has terrorists >taking over the president's plane - only to be thwarted by the >tough-as-nails, Ramboesque president himself. Clearly, a script straight >from the Oval Office. > >We also are forced to recall the movie "The American President." The >president is a widower, and so he gets to date around. Do you see a certain >someone's fingerprints all over that one? > >Now we know what the White House staff has been doing for the past seven >years, other than answering subpoenas. Who has time to work on campaign >finance reform when you're under the gun to finish a script for "The Drew >Carey Show"? Could you have anticipated the Kosovo invasion if you were >also working out the syndication rights for "Ally McBeal"? > >The official story so far is that this is just an attempt to get anti-drug >messages on the airwaves. Salon, the online magazine, disclosed this week >that the White House's Office of National Drug Control Policy has been >reviewing scripts and advance footage of such TV shows as "ER" and "Cosby." >The networks were given financial incentives worth millions of dollars to >put anti-drug messages in their shows. > >But you know that's just the start of it. This White House is shameless in >its deal-making and spin-doctoring. It understands that everything has a >price--a night in the Lincoln Bedroom, coffee with the president, the >dialogue in "Touched by an Angel." Almost certainly it has offered >Hollywood an entire menu of plot devices, character developments and >scripted messages, each with its own financial incentive: > >* $1,000: Reference to first lady as "beautiful and incredibly senatorial." > >* $2,000: Allusion to President Clinton's "intelligence, charm and >pantherish animal vigor." > >* $3,000: On "NYPD Blue," Andy Sipowicz goes through trailer park with a >$10 bill and turns up someone named "Paula Jones." > >* $4,000: Minor character named "Mr. Gore" discovers way to use Internet to >repair Antarctic ozone hole. > >* $5,000: On new version of "Perry Mason," a character named "Mr. Starr" >always loses to Mr. Mason. > >* $10,000: "Mr. Starr" is held in contempt of court and is thrown into "Oz" >prison. > >* $30,000: Very bad, hard-to-watch things happen to "Mr. Starr" in "Oz" >prison and he confesses under duress that he is part of a "vast right-wing >conspiracy." > >* $50,000: On "The X-Files," aliens make illegal campaign contributions to >the Republican National Committee. > >* $100,000: Lunatic politician named "Speaker Gingrich" revealed as person >who shot down Col. Henry Blake's plane on "M*A*S*H." > >And finally: > >* $1 million: Remake of "Titanic" in which pushy ship executive named >"George W. Bush" elbows aside women and children and sneaks onto lifeboat. > >Rough Draft which appears three times a week at washingtonpost.com, cannot >be bought. Sometimes it can not even be read. > >########################### >Pubdate: Sat, 15 Jan 2000 >Source: Washington Post (DC) >Copyright: 2000 The Washington Post Company >Address: 1150 15th Street Northwest, Washington, DC 20071 >Feedback: http://washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/edit/letters/letterform.htm >Website: http://www.washingtonpost.com/ >Related: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00/n045/a01.html > >DRUGS, TV AND PROPAGANDA > >IN OFFERING television networks financial incentives to toe the White >House's anti-drug line, the Office of National Drug Control Policy co-opts >ostensibly independent broadcasters for propaganda purposes - and the >broadcasters let themselves be co-opted. The arrangement is all the more >disquieting for having been largely unknown -- though not really a secret - >until its existence was reported Thursday by the online magazine Salon. > >This is not to say the government has no role in promoting an anti-drug >message. To the contrary, if the president wishes to use his bully pulpit >to urge Hollywood not to glorify drug use, more power to him. Indeed, that >was precisely the purpose of the law that gave rise to this peculiar >arrangement. The drug policy director's office was authorized to buy $1 >billion in anti-drug advertising over five years, with the networks >providing, in effect, two minutes of time for every minute the government >buys. > >Where the White House goes too far is in providing a direct and significant >financial inducement to the networks to weave the government's anti-drug >message into network programming. The drug policy director's office does >this by letting the networks sell advertising time that had been committed >to free public-service spots - if network programs portray the ill effects >of drugs. > >This puts government in the position of assessing how on-message the >networks really are and networks in the position of increasing their profit >if they satisfy the White House script reviewers. > >Unlike viewers of anti-drug ads, viewers of these programs don't know that >they are receiving government-sponsored political messages. > >It's kind of like commercial product placement - only the product is White >House spin. > >In this case, we happen to agree with the spin, and the idea of sitcoms and >television dramas carrying anti-drug themes seems healthy. > >But where does it end? Could the government pay the networks to slip idle >comments into "ER" about the virtues of a particular health care policy? > >There is nothing wrong with government's promoting a message - it happens >all the time and often with good cause - but people have a right to know >when they are being propagandized. > >########################### >Pubdate: Fri, 14 Jan 2000 >Source: Boston Globe (MA) >Copyright: 2000 Globe Newspaper Company. >Contact: letter@globe.com >Address: P.O. Box 2378, Boston, MA 02107-2378 >Feedback: http://extranet1.globe.com/LettersEditor/ >Website: http://www.boston.com/globe/ >Authors: Mark Jurkowitz and Don Aucoin, staff writers >Related: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00/n043/a09.html >http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00.n046.a04.html > >US FUNDS FED NETWORK ANTIDRUG ZEAL, REPORT SAYS > >Prime-time television's role as a combatant in the war on drugs was >highlighted yesterday by a story alleging that broadcasters reaped >financial gain by including antidrug messages in prime-time programs as >part of an arrangement with the federal government. > >According to the on-line magazine Salon, the six broadcast networks - NBC, >ABC, CBS, Fox, the WB, and UPN - have earned nearly $25 million from a >complex advertising deal under which government officials and their >''contractors'' approved and sometimes changed scripts ''to conform with >the government's antidrug messages.'' > >All the networks - except the WB network, which had no immediate comment to >the Globe - denied that scripts or program content had been altered to >accommodate the government. In a typical response, Rosalyn Weinman, NBC >executive vice president of broadcast content policy, said the network >"never ceded content control of any of our programming" to the government >and "at no time did NBC turn over scripts for approval." > >In addition, Bob Weiner, a spokesman for chief White House drug adviser >Barry McCaffrey, insisted, "We don't clear scripts." > >However, some networks did gain financially by airing programs with >antidrug messages that met the approval of the White House Office of >National Drug Control Policy. Certain antidrug themes within entertainment >programs qualified as virtual public service announcements, allowing the >networks to reclaim antidrug advertising time and sell it at higher rates. > >According to the on-line magazine, episodes of such programs as NBC's "ER," >ABC's "The Practice," and CBS's "Cosby" were "assigned a monetary value by >the drug czar's office and its two ad buyers." The Associated Press >reported that the WB network altered an episode of "The Smart Guy" to make >drug-using teens look like "losers" after a government review. > >Weiner said that more than 100 programs last year did receive credit for >antidrug messages, and that roughly a dozen were rejected. But he insisted >that those shows were only reviewed after they were completed. Another two >dozen shows voluntarily approached the drug office for technical script >advice on how to accurately depict drug abuse, but did not accrue any >financial benefits for doing so, he added. > >"The law mandates that we have entertainment industry collaboration to >fashion anti-drug messages in television programming," he said. "We plead >guilty to using every lawful means to save the lives of America's children." > >But the extent of television's role in that crusade is at the heart of the >explosive charges in Salon. If the government was actually involved in >crafting antidrug story lines for television shows' "that's really >frightening," said Robert J. Thompson, of Syracuse University's Center for >the Study of Popular Television. "The most fundamental issue here is that >short of debates and political advertising, has the federal government got >any business using the television airwaves in that fashion?" > >The magazine reported that the arrangement began two years ago when >Congress approved $1 billion to buy antidrug commercials on network >television, but only if the ad time was sold to the government at >half-price. The magazine said that the the Office of National Drug Control >Policy offered to relinquish some of that cut-rate commercial time back to >the networks "in return for getting anti-drug motifs incorporated within >specific prime-time shows." > >"With the deal in place, government officials and their contractors began >approving, and in some cases altering, the scripts of shows before they >were aired to conform with the government's anti-drug message," according >to Salon. > >On that point, the networks delivered unequivocal denials. "At no point has >the independence or the creative integrity of our programming been >compromised," said CBS spokesman Dana McClintock. Fox issued a statement >that said that while the network "is proud of its work with ONDCP and >remains committed to working with the office in promoting its anti-drug >efforts. ... At no time has the ONDCP either sought or been granted >creative control over Fox program content." > >ABC spokeswoman Julie Hoover said the network "never submitted scripts >ahead of time." > >"This has had no impact whatsoever on UPN programming, nor has UPN actively >requested any of our writers or producers to provide storylines for ONDCP >sponsorship," said UPN spokesman Paul McGuire. > >Daniel Forbes, the New York freelancer who wrote the article for Salon >magazine, said, "We stand by the story 1000 percent. They [the networks] >are running as fast as they can. They're lying through their teeth." > >########################### >Pubdate: Fri, 14 Jan 2000 >Source: The Herald, Everett (WA) >Copyright: 2000 The Daily Herald Co., Everett, Wash. >Contact: letters@heraldnet.com >Website: http://www.heraldnet.com/ >Author: David Bauder, The Associated Press >Note: Many smaller newspapers are front paging this important story > >SHOWS URGED TO JUST SAY NO > >Networks Paid To Include Anti-drug Messages In Scripts Of Top >Programs > > >Pasadena, Calif. -- The federal government used financial incentives >to get television networks to work anti-drug messages into the scripts >of some popular TV shows. The White House drug office even got the >opportunity to review scripts before the shows aired. > > >The arrangement, first disclosed Wednesday by the online magazine >Salon.com, raised questions about the independence of networks and >their willingness to let others influence what goes on the air. > > >Among the shows reviewed by the government were NBC's top-rated "ER," >CBS' "Chicago Hope" and "Cosby," ABC's "The Drew Carey Show" and "The >Practice" and Fox's "Beverly Hills 90210," according to Salon.com. > > >The arrangement stemmed from Congress' 1997 approval of a program to >buy anti-drug ads on television. Networks were asked to match each >commercial spot bought by the government with a free one. Since the >program started, however, commercial time has become more valuable >with the rising demand for ads by Internet companies. > > >The government has since agreed to give up some of its ad time -- as >long as the networks demonstrate that some of their programs convey >anti-drug messages, said Rich Hamilton, CEO of Zenith Media, the ad >buying firm that helped develop the idea as a go-between for the >networks and the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy. > > >That freed up advertising time that the networks could then sell to >other clients at steeper prices, Hamilton said. The White House drug >office valued the programming messages it had approved at $22 million. > > >An expert on media ethics said it raises questions about the motives >of the entertainment industry. > > >"What it can do for the networks is make it seem that they are only >going to run those messages or shows that have prior government >approval," said Aly Colon, a professor at the Poynter Institute. "That >may not be reality, but at least it can become a perception." > > >Networks submitted scripts or tapes of completed shows for the >government drug office's review, said Alan Levitt, director of the >national youth media campaign at the White House drug office. At no >time did the office suggest changes or rewrite the scripts, he said. > > >"All we said was, if you believe that a certain program that you >intend to broadcast delivers our message -- essentially that drugs can >kill you -- submit it to us for an evaluation and we may decide that >we can credit you for a pro bono match," Hamilton said. > > >Fox said it had received financial credit for episodes of "Beverly >Hills 90210" and "America's Most Wanted." They were aired in lieu of >public-service announcements, but did not necessarily free up air time >for Fox to sell to other businesses, spokesman Tom Tyre said. The WB >network received credit for an episode of "7th Heaven," a spokesman >said. > > >The WB said that in an episode of the "Smart Guy" series, two >substance-abusing teen-agers were originally depicted as being >popular, but the script was changed after government review to show >them as "losers" hidden away in a utility room taking drugs. > > >Spokesman Brad Turell said it is common for the network to ask for >changes to a script before a show is aired. Just because the >government gave advice in this instance doesn't mean the network gave >up creative control, he said. > >########################### >Pubdate: Fri, 14 Jan 2000 >Source: Tampa Tribune (FL) >Copyright: 2000, The Tribune Co. >Contact: tribletters@tampatrib.com >Website: http://www.tampatrib.com/ >Forum: http://tampabayonline.net/interact/welcome.htm >Section: Front page >Author: Howard Kurtz and Sharon Waxman, Washington Post > >U.S. REWARDED NETWORKS FOR ANTIDRUG TV SCRIPTS > >WASHINGTON -- The White House, in quiet collaboration with the major >broadcast television networks, has reviewed scripts of such popular shows >as "ER," "Chicago Hope" and "Beverly Hills 90210" and made suggestions on >at least two dozen programs to help them convey an aggressively antidrug >message. > >In exchange for their cooperation, a White House official confirmed >Thursday, the networks were freed from obligations to provide $22 million >in public-service advertising over the past two years, allow them to sell >the lucrative time to corporate advertisers. > >Alan Levitt, who runs the program the White House drug czar's office, said >his office reviews television scripts "to, if they're on strategy or not" >by portraying youth drug use in a negative light. If so, the networks are >given credits that enable them to sell more air time to commercial >advertisers rather than donating it for anti-drug drug and other messages. > >The arrangement, first reported by the online magazine Salon, drew swift >criticism. "If the public begins to believe that a message is only being >put forward because of financial remuneration, there's a strong chance of >undermining the value of all our messages,", said John Wells, executive >producer of "ER" > >Wells, who said he had been unaware of the cooperation with the White >House, said the effort "implies that the programs you're watching can be >influenced by those kinds of financial incentives, and that's simply not >the case." > >Andrew Jay Schwartzman, president the nonprofit Media Access Project said >"The idea of the government attempting to influence public opinion covertly >is reprehensible beyond words. It's one thing to appropriate money to buy >ads, another thing to spend the money to influence the public subliminally. > >And it's monstrously selfish and irresponsible on the part of the >broadcasters." > >Some network executives said their companies submitted scripts for review >in advance, while others said the White House examined shows after they >aired. But all those interviewed Thursday said they never allowed the >government to dictate the programs' content. > >Robert Weiner, spokesman for the drug control office, said the advertising >of credits are granted for a prime-time program "which is a very positive >statement and has the proper message on drugs and is accurate. There's >nothing wrong with that. They've given us positive programs. If you've got >a good "ER," that's certainly as important as an ad." > >The unusual financial arrangement stems from a 1997 law in which Congress >approved $1 billion for antidrug advertising over five years; this year's >allotment is $185 million. Networks that agree to participate are legally >required to provide a dollar-for-dollar match for each spot purchased by >the government by carrying public-service ads by nonprofit groups working >with the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy. > >After some networks balked, drug control officials worked out a compromise. >They said they would credit the networks for each entertainment program >with what they viewed as the proper message - up to three 30-second spots >per show - enabling network executives to sell that time to corporate >advertisers instead of using it for public-service ads. > >The White House has worked with more than 100 shows, which may feature such >themes as "parents in denial" or "peer refusal skills," Levitt said. He >said the office's experts reviewed scripts in advance in perhaps 50 cases, >and that in two dozen instances a network asked for the administration's >input. The contacts are generally with sales executives, not writers and >producers, Levitt said. > >Several network executives confirmed the governments financial incentives >but said they knew of no scripts that had been changed as a result. > >An NBC spokeswoman would not confirm or deny Salon's report that NBC >redeemed $1.4 million worth of ad time in exchange for several "ER" >episodes that dealt with drug abuse. > >A CBS spokesman said the network had been able to recoup advertising time >for antidrug plot lines on such hit shows as "Touched by an Angel," "Cosby" >and "Chicago Hope." > >Producers at one CBS program, "Chicago Hope," resuscitated a script with a >strong antidrug theme because of a suggestion from a television executive. > >WB said in a statement that the network redeemed advertising credits after >consulting with the White House on scripts for "Smart Guy" and "Wayans >Brothers," but said it often talked to outside organizations in preparing >programs. > >Other cooperating programs, the Salon article said, include "Promised Land" >on CBS; "The Drew Carey Show," " Home Improvement," "Sabrina the Teenage >'Witch," "Boy Meets World," "Sports Night" and "General Hospital" on >ABC; "Trinity" and "Providence" on NBC; and WB's "7th Heaven." > >########################### >Pubdate: Friday,January 14,2000 >Source: Orange County Register (CA) >Copyright: 2000 The Orange County Register >Contact: letters@link.freedom.com >Address: P.O. Box 11626, Santa Ana, CA 92711 >Fax: (714) 565-3657 >Website: http://www.ocregister.com/ >Author: DAVID BAUDER-The Associated Press-The New York Times contributed to >this report > >NETWORKS GOT AID FOR ANTI-DRUG MESSAGES > >TV: Government Gave Incentives For Shows To Include Theme In Lieu Of Ads. > >PASADENA-The federal government used financial incentives to get television >networks to work anti-drug messages into the scripts of some popular TV >shows. The White House drug office also got the opportunity to review >scripts before the shows aired. > >The arrangement was first disclosed by the online news service Salon.com. > >Among the shows reviewed by the government were NBC's "ER", CBS' "Chicago >Hope" and "Cosby," ABC's "The Drew Carey Show" and "The Practice," and >Fox's "Beverly Hills 90210," according to Salon.com. > >The arrangement stemmed from Congress' 1997 approval of a program to buy >anti-drug ads on TV. Networks were required to match each commercial spot >bought by the government with a free one. Since the program started, >however, ad time has become more valuable with the rising demand by >Internet companies. > >The government has since agreed to give up some of its ad time - saving the >networks in excess of $20 million in advertising costs - as long as the >networks demonstrate that some of their programs convey anti-drug messages, >said Rich Hamilton, CEO of Zenith Media, the ad-buying firm that helped >develop the idea as a go-between for the networks and the White House >Office of National Drug Control Policy. > >This freed advertising time the networks could then sell to other clients >at steeper prices, Hamilton said. The White House drug office valued the >programming messages it had approved at $22 million. > >"I'm fairly amazed that there has been any concern expressed about this," >Hamilton said. "It has been so above board and clearly voluntary." > >An expert on media ethics said it raises questions about the industry's >motives. > >The practice can make it seem that the networks "are only going to run >those messages or shows that have prior government approval," said Aly >Colon, a professor at the Poynter Institute. > >Said Steve Dnistrian of the Partnership For a Drug-Free America, "The >government is not rejecting scripts or controlling creative direction. >That's absurd." > >Under the program, government officials get an advance look at scripts or >tapes of shows the networks want to submit and an opportunity to make the >case that anti-drug messages be inserted. Occasionally, the drug policy >office might suggest that a scene be changed or a line rewritten to show >characters turning down marijuana or ruining their lives through cocaine, >said Alan Levitt, an official in the drug policy office who helped create >the program. > >In at least 24 instances over the past few years, networks or producers >have come to the drug office for advice in how to portray substance abuse >situations, Levitt said. This was independent of the deal offering >financial credit, he said. > >"All we said was, if you believe that a certain program that you intend to >broadcast delivers our message - essentially that drugs can kill you - >submit it to us for an evaluation and we may decide that we can credit you >for a pro bono match," Hamilton said. > >Fox said it had received financial credit for episodes of "Beverly Hills >90210" and "America's Most Wanted." They were aired in lieu of >public-service announcements, spokesman Tom Tyre said. The WB network >received credit for an episode of "7th Heaven," officials said. > >NBC has not accepted any credits for anti-drug messages, said Rosalyn >Weinman, executive vice president of broadcast content policy. > >ABC spokeswoman Julie Hoover said the network submitted scripts to the drug >office, but received no credit because it had already provided enough free >commercials. > >########################### >Pubdate: Fri, 14 Jan 2000 >Source: San Luis Obispo County Tribune (CA) >Copyright: 2000 The Tribune >Contact: wgroshong@Thetribunenews.com >Address: P.O. Box 112, San Luis Obispo, CA 93406-0112 >Fax: 805.781.7905 >Website: http://www.thetribunenews.com/ >See: The Salon report at: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00.n043.a09.html > >NETWORKS GIVEN INCENTIVE FOR ANTI-DRUG ADS > >Government Reviewed Scripts Of Popular Shows > >PASADENA (AP) - The federal government used financial incentives to get >television networks to work anti-drug messages into the scripts of some >popular TV shows. The White House drug office even got the opportunity to >review scripts before the shows aired. > >The arrangement, first disclosed Wednesday by the online news service >Salon.com, raised questions about the independence of networks and their >willingness to let others influence what goes on the air. > >Among the shows reviewed by the government were NBC's top-rated "ER," CBS's >"Chicago Hope" and "Cosby," ABC's "The Carey Show" and "The Practice," and >Fox's "Beverly Hills 90210," according to Salon.com. > >The arrangement stemmed from congress' 1997 approval of a program to buy >anti-drug ads on TV. Networks were asked to match each commercial spot >bought by the government with a free one. > >The government has since agreed to give up some of its ad time-as long as >the networks demonstrate that some of their programs convey anti-drug >messages, said Rich Hamilton, CEO of Zenith Media, the ad buying firm that >helped develop the idea as a go-between for the networks and the White >House Office of National Drug Control Policy. > >This freed up advertising time that the networks could then sell to other >clients at steeper prices,Hamilton said. The White House drug office valued >the programming messages it has approved at $22 million. > >"I'm fairly amazed that there has been any concern expressed about this," >Hamilton said. "It has been so above board and clearly voluntary on the >part of everyone involved." > >Yet an expert on media ethics said it raises questions about the motives of >the entertainment industry. > >"What it can do for the networks is make it seem that they are only going >to run those messages or shows that have prior government approval," said >Aly Colon, a professor at the Poynter Institute. "That may not be reality, >but at least it can become a perception." > >Networks submitted scripts or tapes of completed shows for the government >drug office's review, said Alan Levitt, director of the national youth >media campaign at the White House drug office. At no time did the office >suggest changes or rewrite the scripts, he said. > >"All we said was, if you believe that a certain program that you intend to >broadcast delivers our message-essentially that drugs can kill you-submit >it to us for an evaluation and we may decide that we can credit you for a >pro bono match," Hamilton said. > > >================================================================ > >This message is sent to you because you are subscribed to > the mailing list . >To unsubscribe, E-mail to: